Abstract: By measuring the amplitude utilizing the pipe's frequency range, we create an acoustic sound system to test in a pipe. In this study, we use digital signal processing techniques with a ...
Abstract: The pulsewidth modulation (PWM) effect plays a critical role not only in permanent magnet (PM) loss but also in PM temperature distribution. This article proposes an analytical method to ...
The flap of a butterfly’s wings in South America can famously lead to a tornado in the Caribbean. The so-called butterfly effect—or “sensitive dependence on initial conditions,” as it is more ...