Earth system box models are essential tools for reconstructing long-term climatic and environmental evolution and uncovering ...

Vaccination plays a vital role in preventing the incidence of new infections and associated diseases. However, vaccination often fails to provide complete protection, which is referred to as imperfect ...

Despite increasing demand for AI safety and accountability, today’s tests and benchmarks may fall short, according to a new report. Generative AI models — models that can analyze and output text, ...

Muscle atrophy is a primary characteristic of both sarcopenia and cachexia, significantly impacting physical function and quality of life. This figure illustrates the multifaceted causes of muscle ...

Right now, we’re at a point where AI models are starting to show signs of human intelligence. Companies pour thousands of hours and billions of dollars into training their models, but they soon ...